{"id":2086,"date":"2025-07-18T14:27:02","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T14:27:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/?page_id=2086"},"modified":"2025-07-18T14:29:36","modified_gmt":"2025-07-18T14:29:36","slug":"investment-perspectives-volume-21-no-1-june-2025","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/fr\/wds-resources\/investment-perspectives\/investment-perspectives-volume-21-no-1-june-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Investment Perspectives Volume 21, No. 1 \u2013 June 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><div data-vc-full-width=\"true\" data-vc-full-width-init=\"false\" class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_custom_1450403344016 vc_row-has-fill\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element vc_custom_1752848432725\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"subheader-h1\">\u201cThe only constant in life is change.\u201d<\/h1>\n<p>\u2013 Heraclitus<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row-full-width vc_clearfix\"><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_empty_space\"   style=\"height: 40px\"><span class=\"vc_empty_space_inner\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-9\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_raw_code wpb_raw_html wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h3>Battle of the Narratives - AI Boom or Geopolitical Bust?<\/h3>\n\n<p>Hard to believe it\u2019s only been six months.<\/p>\n\n<p>Since taking office in January, Donald Trump\u2019s presidency has played out more dramatically than most economists would care for. Domestically, the recently-passed \u201cBig Beautiful Bill\u201d has cut taxes and boosted spending (despite cuts to social programs), increasing US deficit forecasts and shaking up the country\u2019s bond market, where yields have reached multi-decade highs. Internationally, the President has disrupted global supply chains with aggressive tariffs, first targeted at the country\u2019s largest trade partners (Mexico, Canada, and China) and now broadly applied to most imports, with auto parts and certain metals (steel, aluminum, and as of July 8th, copper) being specifically targeted. Add in the flurry of executive orders and geopolitical escalations in the Middle East, and the first six months of 2025 have been remarkably volatile, with economists forecasting economic weakness across the globe.<\/p>\n\n<p>It's perhaps shocking then that amid the international turmoil, markets have managed to crest new all-time highs, with valuations approaching their highest point in the US since the dot-com bubble. The optimism appears to be driven by two factors \u2013 the continued development of artificial intelligence (and the business opportunity it presents), and a sentiment that Donald Trump may yet reverse his tariffs, having previously postponed severe levies just hours after their enactment.<\/p>\n\n<p>The situation presents Canada with a unique challenge. Prime Minister Mark Carney seemingly isn\u2019t ready to call it quits on our largest trade partner; Canada recently cancelled its new digital services tax to appease Donald Trump after his outburst over the policy. Yet the US has proven a volatile partner, with the President citing questionable trade figures and unsubstantiated claims around fentanyl trade to justify his hardline approach. In a way, this has forced Canada to address its own short-comings - provinces have worked to slash their own trade barriers with one another, while Carney has promised to spur investment in the \u201cnation-building\u201d projects needed to expand trade prospects by cutting the regulatory red tape that has long held back the country\u2019s oil and mineral markets. With AI\u2019s insatiable demand for energy, the moves may yet position Canada as a key supplier in the space.<\/p>\n\n<p>Still, with Trump\u2019s August 1st deadline for trade deals fast approaching, and only a handful of discounted tariff trade deals so far signed, market risks remain elevated; the Budget Lab at Yale estimates the current tariff regime (as of July 13th) could shrink America\u2019s economy by 0.5 per cent and Canada\u2019s by quadruple that. Needless to say, we\u2019ll be watching closely how the next few weeks and months play out.<\/p>\n\n<p><em>As always, we thank you for your support and continued confidence in WDS.<\/em><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-3\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_separator wpb_content_element vc_separator_align_center vc_sep_width_100 vc_sep_pos_align_center vc_separator_no_text vc_sep_color_grey vc_custom_1450402642880 wpb_content_element  vc_custom_1450402642880 wpb_content_element\" ><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_l\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_r\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-9\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_raw_code wpb_raw_html wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h3>Equities<\/h3>\n\n<p>Despite the ongoing headache of tariffs, Canadian stocks had a strong start to 2025, rising 8.6 per cent year-to-date as measured by the S&P\/TSX Composite Index ($TSX). Add dividends into the mix, and the index saw a total return of 10.2 per cent. Materials led the pack, with mining companies (the majority of the sector) benefiting from rising prices for precious metals and other resources \u2013 the sector saw year-to-date total returns of 30.1 per cent. All other sectors saw returns of 4 per cent or higher save for health care, a tiny component of the index which contracted 6.1 per cent on a total return basis.<\/p>\n\n<p>While returns were less attractive South of the border, the S&P 500 ($SPX) still managed to grow 5.5 per cent on a price return basis (6.2 per cent with dividends) despite the heavy April tariff-related sell-off. The return was much weaker in Canadian dollar terms however at just 0.8 per cent, reflecting the impact of tariffs on the US dollar. Results by sector were much more mixed than in Canada, with consumer discretionary and health care both contracting.<\/p>\n\n<p>Returns were stronger outside of North America, with the MSCI EAFE Index ($MSEAFE) rising 19.9 per cent on a total return USD basis, albeit this figure falls to 13.8 per cent in Canadian dollars. Even Chinese stock indices managed to squeeze out a positive return in the face of the country\u2019s trade war spectacle with the US, with most indices seeing low-single-digit growth.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-3\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div  class=\"wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_left wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\n\t\t<figure class=\"wpb_wrapper vc_figure\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"990\" height=\"438\" src=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/TSX.png\" class=\"vc_single_image-img attachment-full\" alt=\"\" title=\"$TSX\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/TSX.png 990w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/TSX-300x133.png 300w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/TSX-768x340.png 768w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/TSX-18x8.png 18w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/TSX-260x115.png 260w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/TSX-50x22.png 50w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/TSX-150x66.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 990px) 100vw, 990px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div  class=\"wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_left wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\n\t\t<figure class=\"wpb_wrapper vc_figure\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"990\" height=\"438\" src=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/SPX.png\" class=\"vc_single_image-img attachment-full\" alt=\"\" title=\"$SPX\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/SPX.png 990w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/SPX-300x133.png 300w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/SPX-768x340.png 768w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/SPX-18x8.png 18w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/SPX-260x115.png 260w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/SPX-50x22.png 50w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/SPX-150x66.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 990px) 100vw, 990px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div  class=\"wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_left wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\n\t\t<figure class=\"wpb_wrapper vc_figure\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"990\" height=\"438\" src=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MSEAFE.png\" class=\"vc_single_image-img attachment-full\" alt=\"\" title=\"$MSEAFE\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MSEAFE.png 990w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MSEAFE-300x133.png 300w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MSEAFE-768x340.png 768w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MSEAFE-18x8.png 18w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MSEAFE-260x115.png 260w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MSEAFE-50x22.png 50w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/MSEAFE-150x66.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 990px) 100vw, 990px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_separator wpb_content_element vc_separator_align_center vc_sep_width_100 vc_sep_pos_align_center vc_separator_no_text vc_sep_color_grey vc_custom_1450402434381 wpb_content_element  vc_custom_1450402434381 wpb_content_element\" ><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_l\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_r\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-9\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_raw_code wpb_raw_html wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h3>Fixed Income and Interest Rates<\/h3>\n\n<p>Canada\u2019s central bank policy rate saw two 25 basis point rate cuts in the first half of 2025, bringing the benchmark to 2.75 per cent in April. Rates are expected to come down further in the face of weakening economic activity \u2013 while annualized GDP growth of 2.2 per cent in the first quarter surprised to the upside, this was primarily due to the pull-forward of demand ahead of tariffs. For the next two quarters, GDP is expected to shrink as Canada deals with it\u2019s largest drop (15.7 per cent) in exports to the US ever recorded outside the pandemic. Further rate cuts would help support the economy, which has struggled to attract investment amid tariff uncertainty, but could mean higher inflation and a weaker Loonie given the higher rates in the US.<\/p>\n\n<p>With short-term rates falling and long-term yields rising slightly, the Canadian yield curve has continued to normalize from its inverted structure. Bonds rose just 1.2 per cent amid higher longer-term yields.<\/p>\n\n<p>In the US, the Federal Reserve has so far held off on reducing its benchmark rate from 4.25 to 4.50 per cent in 2025, citing the country\u2019s volatile trade policy. At the same time, the US treasury market has experienced weaker demand in recent months, pushing 20- and 30-year treasury yields (benchmarks for longer-term loans) briefly above 5 per cent in May. The higher rates have begun to weigh on the economy; GDP contracted by 0.5 per cent in the first quarter as household spending growth reached its weakest level in two years.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-3\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div  class=\"wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_left wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\n\t\t<figure class=\"wpb_wrapper vc_figure\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"817\" height=\"513\" src=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BOC-Yield-Curve-WDS-2Q2025.jpg\" class=\"vc_single_image-img attachment-full\" alt=\"\" title=\"BOC Yield Curve - WDS - 2Q2025\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BOC-Yield-Curve-WDS-2Q2025.jpg 817w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BOC-Yield-Curve-WDS-2Q2025-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BOC-Yield-Curve-WDS-2Q2025-768x482.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BOC-Yield-Curve-WDS-2Q2025-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BOC-Yield-Curve-WDS-2Q2025-233x146.jpg 233w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BOC-Yield-Curve-WDS-2Q2025-50x31.jpg 50w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BOC-Yield-Curve-WDS-2Q2025-119x75.jpg 119w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 817px) 100vw, 817px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_separator wpb_content_element vc_separator_align_center vc_sep_width_100 vc_sep_pos_align_center vc_separator_no_text vc_sep_color_grey vc_custom_1450402434381 wpb_content_element  vc_custom_1450402434381 wpb_content_element\" ><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_l\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_r\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-9\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_raw_code wpb_raw_html wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h3>Currencies<\/h3>\n\n<p>Headline inflation in Canada managed to cool in April from its 2.6 per cent level in February before climbing back towards its target, sitting at 1.9 per cent as of June. Interestingly, tariffs contributed to the initial dip; the sudden contraction in exports drove unemployment to 7 per cent in May, weakening wage growth and somewhat offsetting the direct price impact of tariffs. Still, core inflation (which strips out volatile components like food and energy) remains uncomfortably high, having reached 2.5 per cent in May, making it unlikely the Bank of Canada will cut rates much further in the near-term.<\/p>\n\n<p>Despite the tariff headwinds, the Canadian dollar ($CDW) appreciated 5.5 per cent against the US dollar in the first half of 2025. The Loonie is now roughly where it was this time last year at 73.3 cents, mostly thanks to the weakening of the Greenback, which saw its 2024 gains eroded by Trump\u2019s tariff regime. The country\u2019s \u201cBig Beautiful Bill\u201d also played a role in the US dollar index\u2019s 10 per cent decline year-to-date, with the widened deficit forecasts weakening demand for the country\u2019s currency and bonds. <\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-3\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div  class=\"wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_left wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\n\t\t<figure class=\"wpb_wrapper vc_figure\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"990\" height=\"438\" src=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/CADUSD.png\" class=\"vc_single_image-img attachment-full\" alt=\"\" title=\"$CADUSD\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/CADUSD.png 990w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/CADUSD-300x133.png 300w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/CADUSD-768x340.png 768w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/CADUSD-18x8.png 18w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/CADUSD-260x115.png 260w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/CADUSD-50x22.png 50w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/CADUSD-150x66.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 990px) 100vw, 990px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_separator wpb_content_element vc_separator_align_center vc_sep_width_100 vc_sep_pos_align_center vc_separator_no_text vc_sep_color_grey vc_custom_1450402434381 wpb_content_element  vc_custom_1450402434381 wpb_content_element\" ><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_l\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_r\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-9\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_raw_code wpb_raw_html wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h3>Commodities<\/h3>\n\n<p>Oil prices trended down through most of 2025 year-to-date, with the West Texas Intermediate ($WTIC) ending the first half of the year at $65.11 a barrel, down 9.2 per cent year-to-date. While prices spiked in June following the brief boiling over of tensions between Israel and Iran, the lower price ultimately reflects expectations of slower economic activity \u2013 the OECD recently revised its projected global GDP growth rate from 3.1 per cent to 2.9 per cent, a slowdown from the 3.3 growth achieved in 2024. Driving the revisions was uncertain trade policy, with the US having only announced a handful of trade deals ahead of its broad August 1st deadline.<\/p>\n\n<p>Gold has meanwhile thrived in the turmoil, reaching a record high of $3,500 per troy ounce in April before settling lower, ending the year up 25.5 per cent at $3,277.30 per troy ounce. Gold tends to be viewed as a safe haven investment, rising in value as other asset categories lose their allure. Bitcoin, which some investors likewise view as a safe haven (albeit a more volatile one) saw its own price rise roughly 16 per cent over the same period. While the US administration hinted at moves to adopt the cryptocurrency, including through a rumoured \u201cstrategic bitcoin reserve,\u201d the US has yet to make a meaningful commitment to the asset category.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-3\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div  class=\"wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_left wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\n\t\t<figure class=\"wpb_wrapper vc_figure\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"990\" height=\"438\" src=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/WTIC.png\" class=\"vc_single_image-img attachment-full\" alt=\"\" title=\"$WTIC\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/WTIC.png 990w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/WTIC-300x133.png 300w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/WTIC-768x340.png 768w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/WTIC-18x8.png 18w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/WTIC-260x115.png 260w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/WTIC-50x22.png 50w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/WTIC-150x66.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 990px) 100vw, 990px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div  class=\"wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_left wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t\n\t\t<figure class=\"wpb_wrapper vc_figure\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"990\" height=\"438\" src=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/GOLD.png\" class=\"vc_single_image-img attachment-full\" alt=\"\" title=\"$GOLD\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/GOLD.png 990w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/GOLD-300x133.png 300w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/GOLD-768x340.png 768w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/GOLD-18x8.png 18w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/GOLD-260x115.png 260w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/GOLD-50x22.png 50w, https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/GOLD-150x66.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 990px) 100vw, 990px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_separator wpb_content_element vc_separator_align_center vc_sep_width_100 vc_sep_pos_align_center vc_separator_no_text vc_sep_color_grey vc_custom_1450402434381 wpb_content_element  vc_custom_1450402434381 wpb_content_element\" ><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_l\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_r\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-9\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_raw_code wpb_raw_html wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<p><em>This report is provided for your information. Conclusions and opinions given do not guarantee future events or performance. Facts and data provided are from sources we believe to be reliable, but we cannot guarantee they are complete or accurate. This report is not to be construed as an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. Before making an investment or adopting an investment strategy, each investor should review his investment objectives with their investment advisor. Watson Di Primio Steel (WDS) Investment Management Ltd. and individuals and companies who are related may, at any time, buy or sell securities that are hereby described in this report.<\/em><p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-3\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_empty_space\"   style=\"height: 40px\"><span class=\"vc_empty_space_inner\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201cThe only constant in life is change.\u201d \u2013 Heraclitus Battle of the Narratives - AI Boom or Geopolitical Bust? Hard to believe it\u2019s only been six months. Since taking office in January, Donald Trump\u2019s presidency has played out more dramatically than most economists would care for. Domestically, the recently-passed \u201cBig<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"parent":271,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2086","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Investment Perspectives Volume 21, No. 1 \u2013 June 2025 - Watson Di Primio Steel (WDS)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/wdsinvest.com\/fr\/wds-resources\/investment-perspectives\/investment-perspectives-volume-21-no-1-june-2025\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Investment Perspectives Volume 21, No. 1 \u2013 June 2025 - 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